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A driver without a seat belt. A broken taillight. Speeding.

These are just a few of the issues that have prompted traffic stops across Maine that ended with people being taken into custody by U.S. Customs and Border Protection.

As the agency has taken what some say is a wider role in apprehending immigrants under the Trump administration, experts say local traffic stops appear to have become a critical tool in states like Maine.

Sometimes law enforcement agencies will call Border Patrol to help identify a person or when they suspect there might be an immigration issue. Border Patrol can also initiate stops themselves when agents have reason to believe people are in the country illegally. The agency is allowed to operate within 100 miles of the border, which includes all of Maine.

And it’s not just drivers — in some cases, agents have arrested passengers and others who showed up to scenes later and had nothing to do with the original stops.

Scroll through the map below to see some examples of where agents have been called.

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Emily Allen covers courts for the Portland Press Herald. It's her favorite beat so far — before moving to Maine in 2022, she reported on a wide range of topics for public radio in West Virginia and was...

Morgan covers crime and public safety for the Portland Press Herald. She moved to Maine from the sandy shores of West Michigan in 2024. She discovered her passion for breaking news while working for Michigan...

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